Involve的用法和意义(Involve详细解析)
Involve的基本含义
Involve是一个英语单词,作动词时的基本含义是“包含、牵涉、使陷于、潜心于”。它的发音为英[?n?v?lv],美[?n?vɑ?lv]。
Involve的用法和搭配
作为及物动词,involve可以用来表示包含、使参与、牵涉、围绕、缠绕、使专心于等含义。常见的搭配有:
1. involve in:表示参与或陷入某个活动或状态中,例如:
- She didn't want to involve herself in their family problems.
- The company is involved in a legal dispute with its former partner.
2. involve with:表示与某人或某事物有关系或联系,例如:
- He has been involved with the organization for many years.
- She doesn't want to get involved with him anymore.
3. involve as:表示作为某个角色或身份参与某个活动或事件,例如:
- He was involved as a witness in the trial.
- She was involved as a volunteer in the charity event.
4. involve without:表示某个事物是否包含或涉及某个元素或条件,例如:
- The job involves a lot of travel.
- The project doesn't involve any financial risk.
Involve的词态变化
Involve的过去式为involved,过去分词为involved,现在分词为involving。作为及物动词,它只能用作及物动词,并且可以接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。动名词前通常有物主代词或人称代词的宾语表示动名词的逻辑主语,后面完全可以接doing。
Involve的详细解析
除了基本含义和常见搭配外,involve还有一些其他的含义和用法。例如:
1. involve的引申含义:involve在某些情况下还可以表示“卷入、涉及、牵连”,例如:
- The new policy will involve a lot of changes in the company.
- The investigation involved several high-profile individuals.
2. involve的被动语态:involve常用于被动语态中,例如:
- She was involved in a car accident last night.
- The company was involved in a scandal last year.
3. involve的同义词:involve的常见同义词有include、contain、entail等,它们在某些情况下可以互换使用,但是有时候它们的用法和含义还是有所不同的。
4. involve的例句:以下是一些关于involve的例句,可以帮助更好地理解它的用法和含义:
- The project involves a lot of research and development.
- He was involved in a heated argument with his boss.
- The accident involved three cars and several pedestrians.
- She doesn't want to get involved in their personal problems.
- The new policy will involve a significant change in our business strategy.
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